Bees are typical social insects and shed wax to build their nests. The pollen and nectar of plants are the main food for bees. The magic is that bees can accurately find the hive when they return to the nest, thanks to the bees. Before working outside the nest, they will recognize the nest. Let’s take a look at the new bees to recognize the nest for a few days!
1. Nest recognition behavior
Nest recognition is a kind of preparation behavior of bees before engaging in work outside the nest. In simple terms, bees must know the location and characteristics of the hive before they leave the nest to collect, otherwise the bees may not be found after they leave the nest. The beehive is now in existence, so bees must recognize the nest in advance before engaging in work outside the nest. When they return to the nest, they can accurately find the hive based on the location and characteristics of the nest.
2, Purpose of Nest Recognition
The purpose of bee recognition is to remember the location and characteristics of the hive. In fact, wild bees also like to build nests in eye-catching places such as under big trees or stone walls, so that when the bees return to the nest, they can accurately find the location of the hive. Experienced beekeepers also tend to mark beehives, especially when the beehives are arranged too close, which is extremely effective in preventing beehives.
3, the nest recognition time
New bees’ nest-recognition behaviors occur almost daily in fine weather, especially from 13 to 15 pm. It is worth noting that only new bees will recognize their nests, such as naturally dividing bees or migrating. Later adult worker bees will recognise their nests, because the nest address of the colony is often changed at this time, and if they do not recognize the nest, even the adult worker bees will not find a new hive.
4, the nest recognition process
After the bee emerges as a bee, it cannot be immediately involved in the collection. In fact, the newly emerged new bees are mostly engaged in the nest work. After the new bee emerges four days old, it begins to recognize the nest and test flight. The typical feature is a large number of bees Group or fly around the nest door. After 2 to 3 hours, these bees will return to the hive by themselves.
In summary, bee nest recognition occurs almost daily in fine weather, especially in field bees that are 4 to 18 days old. In addition, adult bees that naturally divide or relocate will also re- nest. Otherwise, the bees after nesting will most likely never return to the hive.
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